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Fold Mountain 

  • Fold Mountains are created when two plates collide with each other.
  • When two plates collide together, the heavier plate sinks .
  • The lighter plate then buckles upwards creating a Fold Mountain. 
  • Example.The Andreas Mountains. The Nazca Plate (heavier) slipped under the South American Plate (lighter).

Periods of Folding

  • Alphine Period-30 to 35 million -years ago .
  • Example The Alps in Europe  ,The Andrea's in South America,The Rockies in North America ,The Himalayas  in Asia.
  • Armorican Period  -250 million years ago .
  • Example Magcillycuddy Reeks ,Galtee Mountains (Ireland).
  • Caledonian Period-400 million year ago .
  • Example Dublin Mountains, Wicklow Mountains  (Ireland).